Monday, October 29, 2018

Freedom to choose = happy. If you think backwards up to 11 million yen, happiness is influenced by income? !

You can decide by yourself.
Freedom to decide by yourself.

Freedom to choose = happy
What is it.

Up to 11 million yen
Conversely, is your happiness dependent on your income? !

First,
Let's exceed 10 million yen! ! !

Then,
Let's gain freedom to choose by yourself.

Only such a person
"Money and happiness do not matter"
Saying it will be a good person.


Morihiko Kitakon talks
↓ ↓ ↓
People who are not good at society becoming orgasm
A person who was useless from 20's!
So do not do your best trying in your 20's! ! !




Let's read ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓







"The feeling of happiness of the Japanese is from income
It is decided by self determination. "
Survey result
https://gendai.ismedia.jp/articles/-/58124





October 26, 2018 10: 52 Contemporary business

(Sentence · Kazuo Nishimura, Tadashi Yagi)



To make your own life choices,
Increasing the happiness of Japanese people -




summer,

Research results of happiness in Japan called a big topic.



What exactly was it?

Kazuo Nishimura and Professor Kobe University who collaborated with Professor

Professor Yagi Tadashi and Doshisha University write about it here.


Happiness feeling study analyzing data of 20 thousand people


From the data of 20,000 Japanese people,

We analyzed factors that affect happiness feeling

(Nishimura Yagi (2018)).

For the study on happiness,

There are many in existence in economics and psychology from the past.

Greek philosopher Aristotle,

I regarded happiness as the ultimate goal of life,

Recently in France

The committee established by President Sarkozy (CMEPSP)

We have issued a report on the degree of happiness measure,

Some countries have put emphasis on the measurement of happiness.

Happiness is an old new theme.

In the background, from around 1970,

It is not necessarily correlated between income level and happiness degree

Pointed out, in the field of psychology and economics,

Happiness research has received attention.

Especially, the result of Easternine (1974)

Called "Easter / Paradox"

Many researchers,

It became a catalyst to analyze the factors that make up happiness.

Beginning in April 2012,

The United Nations World Wellness Report,

For more than 150 countries and regions,

It is a survey report on subjective happiness.

In the report,

Using regression analysis,

Of six explanatory variables for happiness

We are seeking contributions from each.

Explanatory variables are:

(1) GDP per capita,

(2) Social support,

(3) healthy life,

(4) freedom of choice in life,

(5) Tolerance,

(6) recognition of corruption.

The degree of happiness of each country in this survey,

Whether an individual is in the stage of his happiness degree from 0 to 10

It is the average value of the answers that answered.

The degree of happiness in 2018

Ranking ranked number one in Finland.

Second place is Norway,

Then it is Denmark, Iceland, Switzerland.

America was 18th and Japan was 54th.

Looking at the international ranking of happiness in this report, the value of GDP per capita does not correlate with the degree of happiness, and it seems that "Eastern and Paradox" is established.


Happiness and self determination

we,
Oxford style

Happiness is measured by question measuring psychological happiness,



income,

Educational background

Self-determination,

health,

Five of human relationships were used as explanatory variables.

at the same time,

Ask the respondent to answer the level of happiness with a numerical value of 0 to 10,

We also measure subjective happiness.

As a degree of happiness,

Whichever of psychological happiness degree or subjective happiness degree is used,

There was no substantial difference in the results.

Self-

Increase your motivation,

It affects satisfaction,

It is pointed out by psychologist Desi and Ryan.

In this study,

Studying abroad and finding employment

Asking the degree of self-determination in choice in life,

In fact, I examined whether it affects happiness degree.

In particular,

"Admission to junior high school from high school"

"Advance from high school to university"

From the answer to the question about self decision of "first-time employment"

An indicator representing the degree of self determination is created,

This was used as a self-determination index.


Survey results: "Self-determined" rather than income or educational background

With the data used in our survey,

When the degree of subjective happiness is made into a graph by age,

Draws a "U-shaped curve" that declines in middle age,

I found that subjective feeling of happiness declined at 35 to 49 years old.

When comparing data of different countries,

"Easternine paradox" is that higher income does not necessarily bring a higher sense of well-being.

We used Japanese data,

One with domestic income

When examining the ratio of the rate of change in subjective happiness (elasticity)

As incomes increase, subjective happiness degree increases,

Subjective feeling of happiness did not increase as much as income growth rate,

The rate of change was also the largest at 11 million yen.

Finally, we compared the influence of factors other than health and human relations.

I studied the academic background taking account of the entrance difficulty degree of the university,

The influence on subjective feeling of happiness was not statistically significant.

Household annual income and self-determined indicators,

Both have a significant positive effect on subjective feeling of happiness.

As shown in the figure,

Self-determination has a stronger influence than income and educational background.

To make your own life choices,

Increase the motivation and satisfaction of the selected behavior,

That is probably enhancing the sense of happiness.

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Takumi Yamazaki Book, English ver.
↓↓

http://www.amazon.com/Shift-ebook/dp/B007VSDZPG/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&qid=1370728415&sr=8-2&keywords=shift+takumi+yamazaki

Able to download if you click this site.